API: The middleware Property

  • Type: String or Array or Function
    • Items: String or Function

Set the middleware for a specific page of the application.

Named middleware

You can create named middleware by creating a file inside the middleware/ directory, the file name will be the middleware name.

middleware/authenticated.js:

export default function ({ store, redirect }) {
  // If the user is not authenticated
  if (!store.state.authenticated) {
    return redirect('/login')
  }
}

pages/secret.vue:

<template>
  <h1>Secret page</h1>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  middleware: 'authenticated'
}
</script>

Anonymous middleware

If you need to use a middleware only for a specific page, you can directly use a function for it (or an array of functions):

pages/secret.vue:

<template>
  <h1>Secret page</h1>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  middleware ({ store, redirect }) {
    // If the user is not authenticated
    if (!store.state.authenticated) {
      return redirect('/login')
    }
  }
}
</script>

To learn more about the middleware, see the middleware guide.

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